BlackTreeCVE Intelligence
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Full vulnerability report · 2019
CVE-2019-18276High confidence

An attacker with command execution in the shell can use "enable -f" for runtime loading of a new builtin, which can be a shared object that calls setuid() and therefore regains privileges

Unknown · Unknown

7.8HighCVSS 3.1
Recommended action
Within 7 days

High technical severity with public exploit material referenced by a structured source; prioritise exposed affected systems while verifying vendor guidance.

Patch available
R
Operational reassessment

Published severity in operational context

Open reassessment dashboard →
Published severityHighOperational priority:High, unchanged from published severity.unchanged

Evidence used

  • No CISA KEV confirmation is currently recorded.
  • A structured source references public exploit or proof-of-concept material.
  • Exploitation requires an existing local or physical foothold with privileges.
  • EPSS is 2.61% for the current model date.

Compensating controls

  • Validate the affected product branch and deploy the verified fixed release.
  • Restrict local access and enforce least privilege on affected hosts.
  • Increase monitoring for the attack path and post-exploitation behaviour described in the report.

Verification

  1. Confirm that the asset runs Unknown Unknown and falls inside the recorded affected range.
  2. Verify the installed build against the product-specific fixed version after deployment.
  3. Validate exposure, authentication requirements and compensating controls in the actual environment.
  4. Reopen this reassessment when CVSS, KEV, EPSS, exploit evidence or remediation changes.
Mitigation target: Within 30 daysRemediation target: Within 180 days

This automated reassessment organises public evidence. It does not know asset exposure, business impact or control effectiveness and does not replace CVSS or a human risk decision.

Distribution package intelligence

Release-specific package status

Debian findings are scoped to the named distribution, release and source package. An absent finding does not mean a package is unaffected.

4 package states
Repository candidate not checked

A published vendor fix does not prove that a matching update is enabled and installable on a particular asset. Confirm the local package candidate before scheduling remediation.

Distribution releaseSource packageVendor stateFixed versionEvidence
Debian trixietrixie · sourcebashVendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release.5.1~rc1-2Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 5 Oct 2026
Debian bookwormbookworm · sourcebashVendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release.5.1~rc1-2Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 5 Oct 2026
Debian forkyforky · sourcebashVendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release.5.1~rc1-2Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 5 Oct 2026
Debian sidsid · sourcebashVendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release.5.1~rc1-2Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 5 Oct 2026
Optional official sources

National CERT insights
?CERT means Computer Emergency Response Team; CSIRT is the closely related term Computer Security Incident Response Team.

Choose official national sources for this report. Each advisory shows its original language. Your selection is remembered on this device and included in shared links.

Official European source

ENISA European Vulnerability Database

Official EUVD identifiers, advisory evidence and known-exploited context. Missing fields are not treated as evidence of low risk.

1 current
ENISA EUVD identifier

EUVD-2019-8065

No EUVD known-exploited evidence

ENISA has published the identifier mapping but no EUVD description has been stored yet.

EUVD state
Present in the current official mapping
Known exploitation
Not present in the current ENISA EUVD known-exploited dataset. This is not proof of no exploitation.
ENISA score
Not supplied in the stored EUVD record
Advisory evidence
No linked advisory details stored yet
Recommended actionWithin 7 days

High technical severity with public exploit material referenced by a structured source; prioritise exposed affected systems while verifying vendor guidance.

Patch available
01

What, why and how

An issue was discovered in disable_priv_mode in shell.c in GNU Bash through 5.0 patch 11. By default, if Bash is run with its effective UID not equal to its real UID, it will drop privileges by setting its effective UID to its real UID. However, it does so incorrectly. On Linux and other systems that support "saved UID" functionality, the saved UID is not dropped. An attacker with command execution in the shell can use "enable -f" for runtime loading of a new builtin, which can be a shared object that calls setuid() and therefore regains privileges. However, binaries running with an effective UID of 0 are unaffected.

What

An issue was discovered in disable_priv_mode in shell.c in GNU Bash through 5.0 patch 11. By default, if Bash is run with its effective UID not equal to its real UID, it will drop privileges by setting its effective UID to its real UID. However, it does so incorrectly. On Linux and other systems that support "saved UID" functionality, the saved UID is not dropped. An attacker with command execution in the shell can use "enable -f" for runtime loading of a new builtin, which can be a shared object that calls setuid() and therefore regains privileges. However, binaries running with an effective UID of 0 are unaffected.

Why

The product attempts to drop privileges but does not check or incorrectly checks to see if the drop succeeded.

How

An attacker operating through local access may attempt exploitation with low privileges. If successful, the issue may cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor.

What

An issue was discovered in disable_priv_mode in shell.c in GNU Bash through 5.0 patch 11. By default, if Bash is run with its effective UID not equal to its real UID, it will drop privileges by setting its effective UID to its real UID. However, it does so incorrectly. On Linux and other systems that support "saved UID" functionality, the saved UID is not dropped. An attacker with command execution in the shell can use "enable -f" for runtime loading of a new builtin, which can be a shared object that calls setuid() and therefore regains privileges. However, binaries running with an effective UID of 0 are unaffected.

Why

The product attempts to drop privileges but does not check or incorrectly checks to see if the drop succeeded.

How

An attacker operating through local access may attempt exploitation with low privileges. If successful, the issue may cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor.

02

Exploit reality and attack path

CVSS severity, EPSS forecast probability, public exploit material and CISA-confirmed exploitation are separate signals.

Observed exploitation
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
No confirmed evidence

No CISA KEV match was present at the last successful refresh. This means no confirmation from that source, not proof of no exploitation.

Public PoC / exploit material
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
Reference recorded

A structured CVE source labels at least one public reference as exploit material. BlackTree has not independently validated that it is safe, reliable or weaponised.

Likely attack path
local access → Improper Check for Dropped Privileges → cause the confidentiality, integrity or availability impact described by the vendor
Attack surface
Local
Privileges required
Low: a basic authenticated account is required
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low: no specialised conditions are recorded
Security boundary
Unchanged: impact remains within the vulnerable component's security authority
Weakness
?CWE means Common Weakness Enumeration: a standard category for the underlying weakness.
CWE-273 ↗

CWE-273: Improper Check for Dropped Privileges. The product attempts to drop privileges but does not check or incorrectly checks to see if the drop succeeded.

CVSS vector
?CVSS means Common Vulnerability Scoring System. The vector records the metric values used to calculate technical severity.
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Common Vulnerability Scoring System 3.1: the compact vector below is decoded into plain language.

AVLocalAttack vector: The attacker needs local access to the vulnerable system.ACLowAttack complexity: No specialised conditions are required beyond attacker-controlled input.PRLowPrivileges required: The attacker needs basic user-level privileges.UINoneUser interaction: No action by another user is required.SUnchangedScope: The security impact remains within the vulnerable component's authority.CHighConfidentiality impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.IHighIntegrity impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.AHighAvailability impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.
Post-exploitation / living off the land
The issue can support a local privilege or sandbox boundary transition; normal system utilities may then be available in the gained context.
CWE-273Public exploit reference
A

Official authority intelligence

Only matched European and national findings are included. Language selectors and unavailable sources are omitted.

BSI · German · WID-SEC-2024-0054IBM Security Verify Access: Mehrere Schwachstellen

Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in IBM Security Verify Access ausnutzen, um beliebigen Code auszuführen, Sicherheitsmaßnahmen zu umgehen, einen Denial-of-Service-Zustand herbeizuführen, vertrauliche Informationen offenzulegen, seine Privilegien zu erweitern oder komplexe Angriffe wie Cache Poisoning, Cross-Site-Scripting oder Session-Hijacking durchzuführen.

Official advisory ↗
BSI · German · WID-SEC-2025-0227IBM QRadar SIEM: Mehrere Schwachstellen

Ein entfernter, authentisierter Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in IBM QRadar SIEM ausnutzen, um seine Privilegien zu erweitern, Administratorrechte zu erlangen, beliebigen Programmcode auszuführen, Informationen offenzulegen, Dateien zu manipulieren oder Sicherheitsvorkehrungen zu umgehen.

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2025-AVI-1057Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits VMware

/CVERecord?id=CVE-2007-4559 Référence CVE CVE-2012-2114 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2012-2114 Référence CVE CVE-2013-4235 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2013-4235 Référence CVE CVE-2017-7500 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-7500 Référence CVE CVE-2017-7501 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-7501 Référence CVE CVE-2018-25032 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2018-25032 Référence CVE CVE-2019-12900 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-12900 Référence CVE CVE-2019-14844 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-14844 Référence CVE CVE-2019-17498 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-17498 Référence CVE CVE-2019-18276 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-18276 Référence CVE CVE-2019-25013 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-25013 Référence CVE CVE-2019-25162 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-25162 Référence CVE CVE-2020-10029 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-10029 Référence CVE CVE-2020-1752 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-1752 Référence CVE CVE-2020-22218 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-22218 Référence CVE CVE-2020-22916 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-22916 Référence CVE CVE-2020-27618 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-27618 Référence CVE CVE-2020-28196 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CV

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2025-AVI-0969Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits VMware

d?id=CVE-2019-12900 Référence CVE CVE-2019-13136 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-13136 Référence CVE CVE-2019-13147 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-13147 Référence CVE CVE-2019-13232 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-13232 Référence CVE CVE-2019-14844 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-14844 Référence CVE CVE-2019-16775 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-16775 Référence CVE CVE-2019-16776 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-16776 Référence CVE CVE-2019-16777 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-16777 Référence CVE CVE-2019-17547 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-17547 Référence CVE CVE-2019-18276 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-18276 Référence CVE CVE-2019-19906 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-19906 Référence CVE CVE-2019-20838 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-20838 Référence CVE CVE-2019-25013 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-25013 Référence CVE CVE-2019-2708 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-2708 Référence CVE CVE-2019-3792 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-3792 Référence CVE CVE-2019-6293 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-6293 Référence CVE CVE-2019-6461 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-6461 Référence CVE CVE-2019-6462 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2025-AVI-0756Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits VMware

.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2018-3195 Référence CVE CVE-2018-3203 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2018-3203 Référence CVE CVE-2018-3212 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2018-3212 Référence CVE CVE-2018-3279 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2018-3279 Référence CVE CVE-2018-3280 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2018-3280 Référence CVE CVE-2018-3285 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2018-3285 Référence CVE CVE-2018-3286 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2018-3286 Référence CVE CVE-2019-10744 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-10744 Référence CVE CVE-2019-10782 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-10782 Référence CVE CVE-2019-18276 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-18276 Référence CVE CVE-2019-2436 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-2436 Référence CVE CVE-2019-2494 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-2494 Référence CVE CVE-2019-2495 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-2495 Référence CVE CVE-2019-25013 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-25013 Référence CVE CVE-2019-2502 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-2502 Référence CVE CVE-2019-2513 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-2513 Référence CVE CVE-2019-2530 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-2530 Référence CVE CVE-2019-2533 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-2533

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2024-AVI-0297Multiples vulnérabilités dans Juniper

8-1000120 Référence CVE CVE-2018-1000122 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2018-1000122 Référence CVE CVE-2018-1000215 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2018-1000215 Référence CVE CVE-2018-1000654 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2018-1000654 Référence CVE CVE-2018-20225 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2018-20225 Référence CVE CVE-2018-20482 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2018-20482 Référence CVE CVE-2018-7738 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2018-7738 Référence CVE CVE-2019-17041 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-17041 Référence CVE CVE-2019-17042 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-17042 Référence CVE CVE-2019-18276 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-18276 Référence CVE CVE-2019-9923 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-9923 Référence CVE CVE-2020-14343 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-14343 Référence CVE CVE-2020-1747 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-1747 Référence CVE CVE-2020-19185 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-19185 Référence CVE CVE-2020-19186 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-19186 Référence CVE CVE-2020-19187 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-19187 Référence CVE CVE-2020-19188 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-19188 Référence CVE CVE-2020-19189 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2023-AVI-1015Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits Siemens

d?id=CVE-2019-15903 Référence CVE CVE-2019-16056 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-16056 Référence CVE CVE-2019-16168 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-16168 Référence CVE CVE-2019-16905 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-16905 Référence CVE CVE-2019-17498 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-17498 Référence CVE CVE-2019-17543 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-17543 Référence CVE CVE-2019-17594 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-17594 Référence CVE CVE-2019-17595 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-17595 Référence CVE CVE-2019-18224 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-18224 Référence CVE CVE-2019-18276 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-18276 Référence CVE CVE-2019-18348 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-18348 Référence CVE CVE-2019-19126 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-19126 Référence CVE CVE-2019-19242 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-19242 Référence CVE CVE-2019-19244 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-19244 Référence CVE CVE-2019-19317 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-19317 Référence CVE CVE-2019-19603 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-19603 Référence CVE CVE-2019-19645 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-19645 Référence CVE CVE-2019-19646 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2022-AVI-650Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits Juniper

d?id=CVE-2019-14540 Référence CVE CVE-2019-14892 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-14892 Référence CVE CVE-2019-14893 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-14893 Référence CVE CVE-2019-16335 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-16335 Référence CVE CVE-2019-16942 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-16942 Référence CVE CVE-2019-16943 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-16943 Référence CVE CVE-2019-17267 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-17267 Référence CVE CVE-2019-17531 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-17531 Référence CVE CVE-2019-17571 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-17571 Référence CVE CVE-2019-18276 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-18276 Référence CVE CVE-2019-20330 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-20330 Référence CVE CVE-2019-25013 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-25013 Référence CVE CVE-2019-8457 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-8457 Référence CVE CVE-2019-9169 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-9169 Référence CVE CVE-2019-9518 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-9518 Référence CVE CVE-2019-9893 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-9893 Référence CVE CVE-2019-9924 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-9924 Référence CVE CVE-2020-10029 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-1

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2021-AVI-791Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits IBM

orrectifs (cf. section Documentation). Documentation Bulletin de sécurité IBM 6491661 du 14 octobre 2021 https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6491661 Bulletin de sécurité IBM 6493729 du 14 octobre 2021 https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6493729 Référence CVE CVE-2016-10228 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2016-10228 Référence CVE CVE-2017-12620 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-12620 Référence CVE CVE-2017-14502 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-14502 Référence CVE CVE-2018-25011 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2018-25011 Référence CVE CVE-2019-13012 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-13012 Référence CVE CVE-2019-18276 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-18276 Référence CVE CVE-2019-25013 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-25013 Référence CVE CVE-2019-2708 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-2708 Référence CVE CVE-2019-3842 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-3842 Référence CVE CVE-2019-9169 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-9169 Référence CVE CVE-2020-10029 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-10029 Référence CVE CVE-2020-10543 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-10543 Référence CVE CVE-2020-10878 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-10878 Référence CVE CVE-2020-12049 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-20

Official advisory ↗
JVN iPedia · Japanese · JVNDB-2019-013260GNU Bash における削除された特権に対する不適切なチェックに関する脆弱性

GNU Bash には、削除された特権に対する不適切なチェックに関する脆弱性が存在します。

Official advisory ↗
03

Patch and workaround

Operational remediation based on structured source evidence.

Status
?Patch availability is based on structured fixed-version fields and authoritative update references. If no fix is verified, check the vendor advisory before making a change.
Patch available
Affected
n/a
Fixed
An authoritative update reference is available, but the fixed version is not recorded in the structured CVE fields. Check the linked vendor advisory for the applicable release.
Action
Review the linked authoritative reference and apply the recorded fixed release appropriate to the affected product branch.
Workaround
No verified workaround is recorded. Limit untrusted access and use least privilege until authoritative guidance is available.
04

Evidence and provenance

Published 28 Nov 2019 · Last source change 9 Jun 2025, 15:51 UTC · CWE-273 · Improper Check for Dropped Privileges

CVE recordCVE.org · 5.1
CVSS sourceNIST NVD
EPSS source
?The date BlackTree first stored a score for this CVE from the daily FIRST EPSS feed.
FIRST · tracked since 2026-09-01
European sourceENISA EUVD · EUVD-2019-8065
Product sourceUnavailable
Remediation sourceCVE/CNA references
CWE sourceCISA ADP
NVD statusNVD modified after enrichment

Missing structured fields: affected product. Missing data is not evidence of low risk; review the primary advisory.

Material change intelligence

What changed after publication

View recent updates ↗
  1. ENISA EUVD mappingEUVD-2019-8065 was added to the official ENISA EUVD mapping for this CVE.
    Before
    not recorded
    After
    {"euvdId":"EUVD-2019-8065"}
    ENISA EUVD ↗
  2. Vendor guidanceAuthoritative vendor guidance changed: added patch: github.com/951bdaad7a18cc0dc1036bba86b18b90874d39ff; added patch: oracle.com/cpuapr2022.html; removed vendor advisory: security.gentoo.org/202105-34; 1 further additions.
    Before
    vendor advisory: security.gentoo.org/202105-34
    After
    patch: github.com/951bdaad7a18cc0dc1036bba86b18b90874d39ff · patch: oracle.com/cpuapr2022.html · remediation: oracle.com/cpuapr2022.html
    oracle.com ↗
  3. Affected versionsThe structured affected or fixed version information changed.
    Before
    n/a · Fixed: No fixed version is explicitly recorded in the structured CVE data.
    After
    n/a · Fixed: An authoritative update reference is available, but the fixed version is not recorded in the structured CVE fields. Check the linked vendor advisory for the applicable release.
    CNA ↗
  4. Remediation statusRemediation status changed from Awaiting fix to Patch available.
    Before
    Awaiting fix
    After
    Patch available
    oracle.com ↗
  5. Public exploit evidencePublic exploit evidence changed from Public exploit reference to Public exploit reference.
    Before
    Public exploit reference
    After
    Public exploit reference
    youtube.com ↗
  6. CVSS scoreCVSS scoring authority changed from CISA ADP to NIST NVD; the displayed base score remained 7.8.
    Before
    7.8 (CVSS 3.1 · CISA ADP · CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
    After
    7.8 (CVSS 3.1 · NIST NVD · CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
    NIST NVD ↗
  7. Catalogue recordCVE added to the BlackTree catalogue.
    CNA ↗
Material fields only · duplicate refreshes suppressed · history retained for the configured operational retention period
Technical terms and abbreviations used in this report
CVE
Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures: the public identifier for one disclosed vulnerability.
CVSS
Common Vulnerability Scoring System: a technical severity framework; it is not patching priority by itself.
EPSS
Exploit Prediction Scoring System: FIRST's estimate of the probability that exploitation activity will be observed in the next 30 days; it is a forecast, not confirmation.
CWE
Common Weakness Enumeration: the standard category describing the underlying software or hardware weakness.
CNA
CVE Numbering Authority: an organisation authorised to assign and publish CVE records.
CISA ADP
Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency Authorized Data Publisher: structured enrichment added to a CVE record.
NVD
National Vulnerability Database: NIST's enrichment service for CVE records.
CERT / CSIRT
A computer security incident response team that publishes warnings or coordinates incident response.
PoC
Proof of concept: public material that demonstrates or helps reproduce exploitation.
CSAF
Common Security Advisory Framework: a machine-readable format for security advisories.
LoTL
Living off the land: abuse of legitimate tools or system functions during an attack.
Free version - for non-commercial use only.CVE-2019-18276 · cve.blacktree.nl