BlackTreeCVE Intelligence
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Full vulnerability report · 2017
CVE-2017-8831High confidence

Affected product: Out-of-bounds Read

Unknown · Unknown

6.4MediumCVSS 3.1
Recommended action
Patch only the product branches with a verified fix

Medium technical severity with no CISA KEV confirmation; remediate through the normal risk-based patch cycle unless local exposure raises the priority. Verified remediation exists for at least one product or source, but 1 structured product or package state remain unresolved. Apply remediation only to the exact product branch confirmed by its source.

Fix availability varies by product
R
Operational reassessment

Published severity in operational context

Open reassessment dashboard →
Published severityMediumOperational priority:Medium, unchanged from published severity.unchanged

Evidence used

  • No CISA KEV confirmation is currently recorded.
  • EPSS is 0.39% for the current model date.

Compensating controls

  • Validate the affected product branch and deploy the verified fixed release.
  • Restrict local access and enforce least privilege on affected hosts.
  • Monitor vendor guidance and exploitation sources for a material change.

Verification

  1. Confirm that the asset runs Unknown Unknown and falls inside the recorded affected range.
  2. Verify the installed build against the product-specific fixed version after deployment.
  3. Validate exposure, authentication requirements and compensating controls in the actual environment.
  4. Reopen this reassessment when CVSS, KEV, EPSS, exploit evidence or remediation changes.
Mitigation target: As exposure requiresRemediation target: Within 365 days

This automated reassessment organises public evidence. It does not know asset exposure, business impact or control effectiveness and does not replace CVSS or a human risk decision.

Cross-source reconciliation

Remediation availability differs by product scope

Verified remediation exists for at least one product or source, but 1 structured product or package state remain unresolved. Apply remediation only to the exact product branch confirmed by its source.

Distribution package intelligence

Release-specific package status

Debian, ubuntu findings are scoped to the named distribution, release and source package. An absent finding does not mean a package is unaffected.

5 package states
Package result overrides the generic status

BlackTree has verified remediation for at least one product or source, but the relevant distribution still reports no fixed package for 1 affected package state shown here. Treat those rows as affected with no fix until that distribution publishes a fixed version.

Repository candidate not checked

A published vendor fix does not prove that a matching update is enabled and installable on a particular asset. Confirm the local package candidate before scheduling remediation.

Distribution releaseSource packageVendor stateFixed versionEvidence
Debian trixietrixie · sourcelinuxVendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release.4.12.6-1Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 5 Oct 2026
Debian bookwormbookworm · sourcelinuxVendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release.4.12.6-1Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 5 Oct 2026
Debian forkyforky · sourcelinuxVendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release.4.12.6-1Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 5 Oct 2026
Debian sidsid · sourcelinuxVendor fix publishedDebian records a fixed source-package version for this release.4.12.6-1Debian Security Tracker ↗Source updated 5 Oct 2026
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSnoble · standard archivelinux-raspi-realtimeAffected, no fix publishedCanonical OVAL identifies this running kernel flavour as affected and does not publish a fixed package version in this definition.Not published in this feedCanonical Ubuntu Security ↗Source updated 5 Oct 2026
Optional official sources

National CERT insights
?CERT means Computer Emergency Response Team; CSIRT is the closely related term Computer Security Incident Response Team.

Choose official national sources for this report. Each advisory shows its original language. Your selection is remembered on this device and included in shared links.

Official European source

ENISA European Vulnerability Database

Official EUVD identifiers, advisory evidence and known-exploited context. Missing fields are not treated as evidence of low risk.

1 current
ENISA EUVD identifier

EUVD-2017-17773

No EUVD known-exploited evidence

ENISA has published the identifier mapping but no EUVD description has been stored yet.

EUVD state
Present in the current official mapping
Known exploitation
Not present in the current ENISA EUVD known-exploited dataset. This is not proof of no exploitation.
ENISA score
Not supplied in the stored EUVD record
Advisory evidence
No linked advisory details stored yet
Recommended actionPatch only the product branches with a verified fix

Medium technical severity with no CISA KEV confirmation; remediate through the normal risk-based patch cycle unless local exposure raises the priority. Verified remediation exists for at least one product or source, but 1 structured product or package state remain unresolved. Apply remediation only to the exact product branch confirmed by its source.

Fix availability varies by product
01

What, why and how

The saa7164_bus_get function in drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-bus.c in the Linux kernel through 4.11.5 allows local users to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds array access) or possibly have unspecified other impact by changing a certain sequence-number value, aka a "double fetch" vulnerability.

What

The saa7164_bus_get function in drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-bus.c in the Linux kernel through 4.11.5 allows local users to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds array access) or possibly have unspecified other impact by changing a certain sequence-number value, aka a "double fetch" vulnerability.

Why

The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.

How

An attacker operating through physical access may attempt exploitation without authentication or user interaction. If successful, the issue may disrupt the affected service.

What

The saa7164_bus_get function in drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-bus.c in the Linux kernel through 4.11.5 allows local users to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds array access) or possibly have unspecified other impact by changing a certain sequence-number value, aka a "double fetch" vulnerability.

Why

The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.

How

An attacker operating through physical access may attempt exploitation without authentication or user interaction. If successful, the issue may disrupt the affected service.

02

Exploit reality and attack path

CVSS severity, EPSS forecast probability, public exploit material and CISA-confirmed exploitation are separate signals.

Observed exploitation
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
No confirmed evidence

No CISA KEV match was present at the last successful refresh. This means no confirmation from that source, not proof of no exploitation.

Public PoC / exploit material
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
None recorded

No exploit-tagged reference or CISA SSVC proof-of-concept state is currently recorded. Research may still exist outside the structured feeds.

Likely attack path
physical access → Out-of-bounds Read → disrupt the affected service
Attack surface
Physical
Privileges required
None: unauthenticated exploitation is possible
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
High: exploitation depends on specific conditions
Security boundary
Unchanged: impact remains within the vulnerable component's security authority
Weakness
?CWE means Common Weakness Enumeration: a standard category for the underlying weakness.
CWE-125 ↗

CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read. The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.

CVSS vector
?CVSS means Common Vulnerability Scoring System. The vector records the metric values used to calculate technical severity.
CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Common Vulnerability Scoring System 3.1: the compact vector below is decoded into plain language.

AVPhysicalAttack vector: The attacker needs physical access to the vulnerable system.ACHighAttack complexity: Successful exploitation depends on specific conditions outside the attacker's direct control.PRNonePrivileges required: The attacker does not need an account or existing privileges.UINoneUser interaction: No action by another user is required.SUnchangedScope: The security impact remains within the vulnerable component's authority.CHighConfidentiality impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.IHighIntegrity impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.AHighAvailability impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.
Post-exploitation / living off the land
No specific living-off-the-land technique is confirmed in the structured sources. Monitor normal administration tools for activity inconsistent with the affected service's baseline.
UnauthenticatedDenial of serviceCWE-125
A

Official authority intelligence

Only matched European and national findings are included. Language selectors and unavailable sources are omitted.

CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2018-AVI-408Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux d'Ubuntu

.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-2583 Référence CVE CVE-2017-2584 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-2584 Référence CVE CVE-2017-2671 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-2671 Référence CVE CVE-2017-5549 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-5549 Référence CVE CVE-2017-5897 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-5897 Référence CVE CVE-2017-6345 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-6345 Référence CVE CVE-2017-6348 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-6348 Référence CVE CVE-2017-7518 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-7518 Référence CVE CVE-2017-7645 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-7645 Référence CVE CVE-2017-8831 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-8831 Référence CVE CVE-2017-9984 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-9984 Référence CVE CVE-2017-9985 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-9985 Référence CVE CVE-2018-1000200 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2018-1000200 Référence CVE CVE-2018-1000204 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2018-1000204 Référence CVE CVE-2018-10021 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2018-10021 Référence CVE CVE-2018-10087 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2018-10087 Référence CVE CVE-2018-10124 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2018-10124 Référence CVE CVE-2018-10323 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2017-AVI-458Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux de SUSE

d?id=CVE-2017-16527 Référence CVE CVE-2017-16529 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-16529 Référence CVE CVE-2017-16531 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-16531 Référence CVE CVE-2017-16535 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-16535 Référence CVE CVE-2017-16536 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-16536 Référence CVE CVE-2017-16537 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-16537 Référence CVE CVE-2017-16649 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-16649 Référence CVE CVE-2017-16650 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-16650 Référence CVE CVE-2017-16939 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-16939 Référence CVE CVE-2017-8831 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-8831 Gestion détaillée du document le 11 décembre 2017 Version initiale le 12 décembre 2017 Ajout du bulletin de sécurité suse-su-20173265-1 su 11 décembre 2017 le 13 décembre 2017 Ajout du bulletin de sécurité suse-su-20173267-1 du 12 décembre 2017 Alertes Avis Bulletins d’actualités Mentions légales Conditions générales À propos Contact cyber.gouv.fr service-public.fr legifrance.gouv.fr info.gouv.fr france.fr info.gouv.fr/risques Premier Ministre / Secrétariat Général de la Défense et de la Sécurité Nationale / Agence nationale de la sécurité des systèmes d'information

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2017-AVI-400Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux de SUSE

De multiples vulnérabilités ont été découvertes dans le noyau Linux de SUSE . Certaines d'entre elles permettent à un attaquant de provoquer une exécution de code arbitraire, un déni de service et un contournement de la politique de sécurité.

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2017-AVI-390Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux de SUSE

.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-6346 Référence CVE CVE-2017-6951 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-6951 Référence CVE CVE-2017-7482 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-7482 Référence CVE CVE-2017-7487 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-7487 Référence CVE CVE-2017-7518 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-7518 Référence CVE CVE-2017-7541 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-7541 Référence CVE CVE-2017-7542 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-7542 Référence CVE CVE-2017-7889 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-7889 Référence CVE CVE-2017-8106 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-8106 Référence CVE CVE-2017-8831 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-8831 Référence CVE CVE-2017-8890 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-8890 Référence CVE CVE-2017-8924 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-8924 Référence CVE CVE-2017-8925 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-8925 Référence CVE CVE-2017-9074 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-9074 Référence CVE CVE-2017-9075 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-9075 Référence CVE CVE-2017-9076 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-9076 Référence CVE CVE-2017-9077 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-9077 Référence CVE CVE-2017-9242 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-9242 Ge

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2017-AVI-383Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux de SUSE

e.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-15274 Référence CVE CVE-2017-15649 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-15649 Référence CVE CVE-2017-6346 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-6346 Référence CVE CVE-2017-7482 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-7482 Référence CVE CVE-2017-7487 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-7487 Référence CVE CVE-2017-7518 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-7518 Référence CVE CVE-2017-7541 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-7541 Référence CVE CVE-2017-7542 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-7542 Référence CVE CVE-2017-7889 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-7889 Référence CVE CVE-2017-8831 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-8831 Référence CVE CVE-2017-8890 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-8890 Référence CVE CVE-2017-8924 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-8924 Référence CVE CVE-2017-8925 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-8925 Référence CVE CVE-2017-9074 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-9074 Référence CVE CVE-2017-9075 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-9075 Référence CVE CVE-2017-9076 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-9076 Référence CVE CVE-2017-9077 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-9077 Référence CVE CVE-2017-9242 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-9242 Ge

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2017-AVI-338Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux de SUSE

De multiples vulnérabilités ont été découvertes dans le noyau Linux de SUSE . Certaines d'entre elles permettent à un attaquant de provoquer une exécution de code arbitraire à distance, un déni de service et un contournement de la politique de sécurité.

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2017-AVI-311Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux de SUSE

.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-7187 Référence CVE CVE-2017-7261 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-7261 Référence CVE CVE-2017-7294 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-7294 Référence CVE CVE-2017-7308 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-7308 Référence CVE CVE-2017-7482 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-7482 Référence CVE CVE-2017-7487 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-7487 Référence CVE CVE-2017-7533 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-7533 Référence CVE CVE-2017-7542 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-7542 Référence CVE CVE-2017-7616 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-7616 Référence CVE CVE-2017-8831 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-8831 Référence CVE CVE-2017-8890 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-8890 Référence CVE CVE-2017-8924 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-8924 Référence CVE CVE-2017-8925 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-8925 Référence CVE CVE-2017-9074 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-9074 Référence CVE CVE-2017-9075 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-9075 Référence CVE CVE-2017-9076 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-9076 Référence CVE CVE-2017-9077 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-9077 Référence CVE CVE-2017-9242 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-9242 Ge

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2017-AVI-307Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux d'Ubuntu

e.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-10663 Référence CVE CVE-2017-12762 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-12762 Référence CVE CVE-2017-5970 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-5970 Référence CVE CVE-2017-6214 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-6214 Référence CVE CVE-2017-6346 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-6346 Référence CVE CVE-2017-6951 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-6951 Référence CVE CVE-2017-7187 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-7187 Référence CVE CVE-2017-7472 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-7472 Référence CVE CVE-2017-7541 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-7541 Référence CVE CVE-2017-8831 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-8831 Gestion détaillée du document le 19 septembre 2017 version initiale. Alertes Avis Bulletins d’actualités Mentions légales Conditions générales À propos Contact cyber.gouv.fr service-public.fr legifrance.gouv.fr info.gouv.fr france.fr info.gouv.fr/risques Premier Ministre / Secrétariat Général de la Défense et de la Sécurité Nationale / Agence nationale de la sécurité des systèmes d'information

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2017-AVI-277Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux de Suse

De multiples vulnérabilités ont été corrigées dans le noyau Linux de Suse . Elles permettent à un attaquant de provoquer un déni de service et une élévation de privilèges.

Official advisory ↗
JVN iPedia · Japanese · JVNDB-2017-003764Linux Kernel の drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-bus.c の saa7164_bus_get 関数におけるサービス運用妨害 (DoS) の脆弱性

Linux Kernel の drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-bus.c の saa7164_bus_get 関数には、サービス運用妨害 (配列の境界外アクセス) 状態にされるなど、不特定の影響を受ける脆弱性が存在します。 本脆弱性は、"ダブルフェッチの脆弱性" と呼ばれています。

Official advisory ↗
03

Patch and workaround

Operational remediation based on structured source evidence.

Status
?Patch availability is based on structured fixed-version fields and authoritative update references. If no fix is verified, check the vendor advisory before making a change.
Fix availability varies by product
Affected
n/a
Fixed
An authoritative update reference is available, but the fixed version is not recorded in the structured CVE fields. Check the linked vendor advisory for the applicable release.
Action
Use the product-specific evidence above. Patch only products with a verified fixed release, and keep every affected or under-investigation state without a matching fix in the remediation queue.
Workaround
No verified workaround is recorded. Limit untrusted access and use least privilege until authoritative guidance is available.
04

Evidence and provenance

Published 8 May 2017 · Last source change 5 Aug 2024, 16:48 UTC · CWE-125 · Out-of-bounds Read

CVE recordCVE.org · 5.1
CVSS sourceNIST NVD
EPSS source
?The date BlackTree first stored a score for this CVE from the daily FIRST EPSS feed.
FIRST · tracked since 2026-09-01
European sourceENISA EUVD · EUVD-2017-17773
Product sourceUnavailable
Remediation sourceCVE/CNA references
CWE sourceNIST NVD
NVD statusNVD modified after enrichment

Missing structured fields: affected product. Missing data is not evidence of low risk; review the primary advisory.

Material change intelligence

What changed after publication

View recent updates ↗
  1. ENISA EUVD mappingEUVD-2017-17773 was added to the official ENISA EUVD mapping for this CVE.
    Before
    not recorded
    After
    {"euvdId":"EUVD-2017-17773"}
    ENISA EUVD ↗
  2. Vendor guidanceAuthoritative vendor guidance changed: added patch: github.com/354dd3924a2e43806774953de536257548b5002c; added remediation: github.com/354dd3924a2e43806774953de536257548b5002c; removed vendor advisory: usn.ubuntu.com/3754-1.
    Before
    vendor advisory: usn.ubuntu.com/3754-1
    After
    patch: github.com/354dd3924a2e43806774953de536257548b5002c · remediation: github.com/354dd3924a2e43806774953de536257548b5002c
    github.com ↗
  3. Affected versionsThe structured affected or fixed version information changed.
    Before
    n/a · Fixed: No fixed version is explicitly recorded in the structured CVE data.
    After
    n/a · Fixed: An authoritative update reference is available, but the fixed version is not recorded in the structured CVE fields. Check the linked vendor advisory for the applicable release.
    CNA ↗
  4. Remediation statusRemediation status changed from Awaiting fix to Patch available.
    Before
    Awaiting fix
    After
    Patch available
    github.com ↗
  5. SeveritySeverity changed from Unknown to Medium.
    Before
    Unknown
    After
    Medium
    NIST NVD ↗
  6. CVSS scoreCVSS score changed from not recorded to 6.4 (CVSS 3.1 · NIST NVD · CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
    Before
    not recorded
    After
    6.4 (CVSS 3.1 · NIST NVD · CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
    NIST NVD ↗
  7. Catalogue recordCVE added to the BlackTree catalogue.
    CNA ↗
Material fields only · duplicate refreshes suppressed · history retained for the configured operational retention period
Technical terms and abbreviations used in this report
CVE
Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures: the public identifier for one disclosed vulnerability.
CVSS
Common Vulnerability Scoring System: a technical severity framework; it is not patching priority by itself.
EPSS
Exploit Prediction Scoring System: FIRST's estimate of the probability that exploitation activity will be observed in the next 30 days; it is a forecast, not confirmation.
CWE
Common Weakness Enumeration: the standard category describing the underlying software or hardware weakness.
CNA
CVE Numbering Authority: an organisation authorised to assign and publish CVE records.
CISA ADP
Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency Authorized Data Publisher: structured enrichment added to a CVE record.
NVD
National Vulnerability Database: NIST's enrichment service for CVE records.
CERT / CSIRT
A computer security incident response team that publishes warnings or coordinates incident response.
PoC
Proof of concept: public material that demonstrates or helps reproduce exploitation.
CSAF
Common Security Advisory Framework: a machine-readable format for security advisories.
LoTL
Living off the land: abuse of legitimate tools or system functions during an attack.
Free version - for non-commercial use only.CVE-2017-8831 · cve.blacktree.nl