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Full vulnerability report · 2017
CVE-2017-13861High confidence

It allows attackers to execute arbitrary code in a privileged context or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted app

Unknown · Unknown

7.8HighCVSS 3.0
Recommended action
Within 7 days

High technical severity; prioritise exposed affected systems while verifying vendor guidance.

Fix not verified
R
Operational reassessment

Published severity in operational context

Open reassessment dashboard →
Published severityHighOperational priority:High, unchanged from published severity.unchanged

Evidence used

  • No CISA KEV confirmation is currently recorded.
  • EPSS is 14.89% for the current model date.

Compensating controls

  • Restrict local access and enforce least privilege on affected hosts.
  • Monitor vendor guidance and exploitation sources for a material change.

Verification

  1. Confirm that the asset runs Unknown Unknown and falls inside the recorded affected range.
  2. Recheck the vendor advisory before scheduling a change because no verified fixed version is currently retained.
  3. Validate exposure, authentication requirements and compensating controls in the actual environment.
  4. Reopen this reassessment when CVSS, KEV, EPSS, exploit evidence or remediation changes.
Mitigation target: Within 30 daysRemediation target: Within 180 days

This automated reassessment organises public evidence. It does not know asset exposure, business impact or control effectiveness and does not replace CVSS or a human risk decision.

Optional official sources

National CERT insights
?CERT means Computer Emergency Response Team; CSIRT is the closely related term Computer Security Incident Response Team.

Choose official national sources for this report. Each advisory shows its original language. Your selection is remembered on this device and included in shared links.

Official European source

ENISA European Vulnerability Database

Official EUVD identifiers, advisory evidence and known-exploited context. Missing fields are not treated as evidence of low risk.

1 current
ENISA EUVD identifier

EUVD-2017-5376

No EUVD known-exploited evidence

ENISA has published the identifier mapping but no EUVD description has been stored yet.

EUVD state
Present in the current official mapping
Known exploitation
Not present in the current ENISA EUVD known-exploited dataset. This is not proof of no exploitation.
ENISA score
Not supplied in the stored EUVD record
Advisory evidence
No linked advisory details stored yet
Recommended actionWithin 7 days

High technical severity; prioritise exposed affected systems while verifying vendor guidance.

Fix not verified
01

What, why and how

An issue was discovered in certain Apple products. iOS before 11.2 is affected. tvOS before 11.2 is affected. watchOS before 4.2 is affected. The issue involves the "IOSurface" component. It allows attackers to execute arbitrary code in a privileged context or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted app.

What

An issue was discovered in certain Apple products. iOS before 11.2 is affected. tvOS before 11.2 is affected. watchOS before 4.2 is affected. The issue involves the "IOSurface" component. It allows attackers to execute arbitrary code in a privileged context or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted app.

Why

The product performs operations on a memory buffer, but it reads from or writes to a memory location outside the buffer's intended boundary. This may result in read or write operations on unexpected memory locations that could be linked to other variables, data structures, or internal program data.

How

An attacker operating through local access may attempt exploitation without authentication after a user interaction. If successful, the issue may execute code or commands in the affected security context.

What

An issue was discovered in certain Apple products. iOS before 11.2 is affected. tvOS before 11.2 is affected. watchOS before 4.2 is affected. The issue involves the "IOSurface" component. It allows attackers to execute arbitrary code in a privileged context or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted app.

Why

The product performs operations on a memory buffer, but it reads from or writes to a memory location outside the buffer's intended boundary. This may result in read or write operations on unexpected memory locations that could be linked to other variables, data structures, or internal program data.

How

An attacker operating through local access may attempt exploitation without authentication after a user interaction. If successful, the issue may execute code or commands in the affected security context.

02

Exploit reality and attack path

CVSS severity, EPSS forecast probability, public exploit material and CISA-confirmed exploitation are separate signals.

Observed exploitation
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
No confirmed evidence

No CISA KEV match was present at the last successful refresh. This means no confirmation from that source, not proof of no exploitation.

Public PoC / exploit material
?Confirmed exploitation and public exploit material are separate signals. Attacks can occur without public proof-of-concept or exploit code.
None recorded

No exploit-tagged reference or CISA SSVC proof-of-concept state is currently recorded. Research may still exist outside the structured feeds.

Likely attack path
local access → Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer → execute code or commands in the affected security context
Attack surface
Local
Privileges required
None: unauthenticated exploitation is possible
User interaction
Required interaction required
Attack complexity
Low: no specialised conditions are recorded
Security boundary
Unchanged: impact remains within the vulnerable component's security authority
Weakness
?CWE means Common Weakness Enumeration: a standard category for the underlying weakness.
CWE-119 ↗

CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer. The product performs operations on a memory buffer, but it reads from or writes to a memory location outside the buffer's intended boundary. This may result in read or write operations on unexpected memory locations that could be linked to other variables, data structures, or internal program data.

CVSS vector
?CVSS means Common Vulnerability Scoring System. The vector records the metric values used to calculate technical severity.
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Common Vulnerability Scoring System 3.0: the compact vector below is decoded into plain language.

AVLocalAttack vector: The attacker needs local access to the vulnerable system.ACLowAttack complexity: No specialised conditions are required beyond attacker-controlled input.PRNonePrivileges required: The attacker does not need an account or existing privileges.UIRequiredUser interaction: Another user must perform an action for exploitation to succeed.SUnchangedScope: The security impact remains within the vulnerable component's authority.CHighConfidentiality impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.IHighIntegrity impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.AHighAvailability impact: A successful attack can cause a major loss.
Post-exploitation / living off the land
After compromise, an attacker may use built-in shells, scripting engines, scheduled tasks and native network utilities for discovery, persistence or movement. This is a plausible LoTL path, not evidence that it has occurred for every attack.
UnauthenticatedRemote code executionDenial of serviceCWE-119
A

Official authority intelligence

Only matched European and national findings are included. Language selectors and unavailable sources are omitted.

Canadian Centre for Cyber Security · English · AV17-185Apple security update

Number: AV17-185 Date: 07 December 2017 Purpose The purpose of this advisory is to bring attention to an Apple system security update for, iOS, macOS High Sierra, tvOS, watchOS. Assessment Apple has released a support article regarding security vulnerabilities in their products and the relevant iOS, macOS High Sierra, tvOS, watchOS. iOS 11.2 macOS High Sierra 10.13.2, Security Update 2017-002 Sierra, and Security Update 2017-005 El Capitan tvOS 11.2 watchOS 4.2 This update addresses vulnerabilities on the system listed above. CVE Reference: CVE-2017-13847,CVE-2017-13879,CVE-2017-13861,CVE-2017-13862,CVE-2017-13876,CVE-2017-13833,CVE-2017-13855,CVE-2017-13867,CVE-2017-13865,CVE-2017-13868,CVE-2017-13869,CVE-2017-13874,CVE-2017-13860,CVE-2017-13080,CVE-2017-9798,CVE-2017-1000254,CVE-2017-13872,CVE-2017-13883,CVE-2017-13878,CVE-2017-13875,CVE-2017-13844,CVE-2017-13848,CVE-2017-13858,CVE-2017-13871,CVE-2017-3735,CVE-2017-13826,CVE-2017-13080 Suggested Action CCIRC recommends that system administrators test and deploy the vendor-released updates to affected applications accordingly. References: https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT208334 https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT208331 https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT208327 https://sup

Official advisory ↗
CERT-FR · French · CERTFR-2017-AVI-451Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits Apple

d?id=CVE-2017-13080 Référence CVE CVE-2017-13826 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-13826 Référence CVE CVE-2017-13833 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-13833 Référence CVE CVE-2017-13844 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-13844 Référence CVE CVE-2017-13847 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-13847 Référence CVE CVE-2017-13848 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-13848 Référence CVE CVE-2017-13855 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-13855 Référence CVE CVE-2017-13858 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-13858 Référence CVE CVE-2017-13860 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-13860 Référence CVE CVE-2017-13861 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-13861 Référence CVE CVE-2017-13862 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-13862 Référence CVE CVE-2017-13865 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-13865 Référence CVE CVE-2017-13867 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-13867 Référence CVE CVE-2017-13868 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-13868 Référence CVE CVE-2017-13869 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-13869 Référence CVE CVE-2017-13871 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-13871 Référence CVE CVE-2017-13872 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-13872 Référence CVE CVE-2017-13875 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=

Official advisory ↗
JVN iPedia · Japanese · JVNDB-2017-011426複数の Apple 製品の IOSurface コンポーネントにおける特権付きコンテキスト内で任意のコードを実行される脆弱性

Apple iOS、tvOS、および watchOS の IOSurface コンポーネントには、特権付きコンテキスト内で任意のコードを実行される、またはサービス運用妨害 (メモリ破損) 状態にされる脆弱性が存在します。

Official advisory ↗
KISA KrCERT/CC · Korean · KNVD-4820Apple 보안 업데이트 권고

tvOS의 IOSurface에서 발생하는 임의 코드 실행 취약점(CVE-2017-13861) 등 10건

Official advisory ↗
03

Patch and workaround

Operational remediation based on structured source evidence.

Status
?Patch availability is based on structured fixed-version fields and authoritative update references. If no fix is verified, check the vendor advisory before making a change.
Fix not verified
Affected
n/a
Fixed
No fixed version is explicitly recorded in the structured CVE data.
Action
No verified patch reference is present in the current structured sources. Check the vendor advisory before making a change.
Workaround
No verified workaround is recorded. Limit untrusted access and use least privilege until authoritative guidance is available.
04

Evidence and provenance

Published 25 Dec 2017 · Last source change 5 Aug 2024, 19:13 UTC · CWE-119 · Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer

CVE recordCVE.org · 5.1
CVSS sourceNIST NVD
EPSS source
?The date BlackTree first stored a score for this CVE from the daily FIRST EPSS feed.
FIRST · tracked since 2026-09-01
European sourceENISA EUVD · EUVD-2017-5376
Product sourceUnavailable
Remediation sourceCVE/CNA references
CWE sourceNIST NVD
NVD statusNVD modified after enrichment

Missing structured fields: affected product. Missing data is not evidence of low risk; review the primary advisory.

Material change intelligence

What changed after publication

View recent updates ↗
  1. ENISA EUVD mappingEUVD-2017-5376 was added to the official ENISA EUVD mapping for this CVE.
    Before
    not recorded
    After
    {"euvdId":"EUVD-2017-5376"}
    ENISA EUVD ↗
  2. Vendor guidanceAuthoritative vendor guidance changed: added vendor advisory: support.apple.com/HT208325; added vendor advisory: support.apple.com/HT208327; 1 further additions.
    Before
    no authoritative guidance recorded
    After
    vendor advisory: support.apple.com/HT208325 · vendor advisory: support.apple.com/HT208327 · vendor advisory: support.apple.com/HT208334
    support.apple.com ↗
  3. Public exploit evidencePublic exploit evidence changed from Public exploit reference to No public exploit.
    Before
    Public exploit reference
    After
    No public exploit
    CVE.org ↗
  4. SeveritySeverity changed from Unknown to High.
    Before
    Unknown
    After
    High
    NIST NVD ↗
  5. CVSS scoreCVSS score changed from not recorded to 7.8 (CVSS 3.0 · NIST NVD · CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
    Before
    not recorded
    After
    7.8 (CVSS 3.0 · NIST NVD · CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
    NIST NVD ↗
  6. Catalogue recordCVE added to the BlackTree catalogue.
    CNA ↗
Material fields only · duplicate refreshes suppressed · history retained for the configured operational retention period
Technical terms and abbreviations used in this report
CVE
Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures: the public identifier for one disclosed vulnerability.
CVSS
Common Vulnerability Scoring System: a technical severity framework; it is not patching priority by itself.
EPSS
Exploit Prediction Scoring System: FIRST's estimate of the probability that exploitation activity will be observed in the next 30 days; it is a forecast, not confirmation.
CWE
Common Weakness Enumeration: the standard category describing the underlying software or hardware weakness.
CNA
CVE Numbering Authority: an organisation authorised to assign and publish CVE records.
CISA ADP
Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency Authorized Data Publisher: structured enrichment added to a CVE record.
NVD
National Vulnerability Database: NIST's enrichment service for CVE records.
CERT / CSIRT
A computer security incident response team that publishes warnings or coordinates incident response.
PoC
Proof of concept: public material that demonstrates or helps reproduce exploitation.
CSAF
Common Security Advisory Framework: a machine-readable format for security advisories.
LoTL
Living off the land: abuse of legitimate tools or system functions during an attack.
Free version - for non-commercial use only.CVE-2017-13861 · cve.blacktree.nl